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Chapter 9: Doorways (adaptations)

11/30/2016

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The “prior”, or the one the “prior” designates, is to greet all who come to the door.
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We may not think about this much, but if the life of an entire community of brothers and sisters can be disrupted if the Prior is not attentive to greeting all those who approach, then the same can be said for any home.  Who is it that answers the door when the mailman arrives, or the plumber, or a local political activist, or a child, or a complete stranger?

As a child I was told that my parents were always to open the door, even if it was for one of my friends whom I was expecting.  But I have a sense today, from the homes and families that I’ve visited, that a lot of people no longer have this rule.  Maybe it is a matter of protecting the safety of our children, in case that very rare event happens and a complete stranger with mal-intent is knocking at the door.  Then, we may also consider the more general and broad question: What good would it do for a parent to always greet whoever approaches the home?  If it is an adult, the mailman, a repairman or one of the neighbors who comes to the door, then most likely the parent would be needed anyway, as would the Prior.  If a child is knocking at the door, a friend of your own child, then you would know who was coming over and who your child was spending their time with.  Then we may consider school nights or family nights, or times when chores are being done?  Is it easier for a parent or for a child to say, “Sorry, I can’t go out, I’ve got homework to do?”  If the parent, who is the prior of the house, is the one to greet everyone who comes to the door, then they are not only better suited to meet the needs of all who come, but also, to care for the needs of everyone in the house.  If you are thinking it may all be about control, do you remember any times as a child when that annoying kid kept coming over?  Just as a Prior is called to play interference and protect the brothers from intrusions, so too is the parent the one who gives their children that time in their home to be free to play, or read or otherwise have their time without uninvited intrusions.

In looking at the Rule in this digital age, we may also bear in mind that the door is not the only way that people come into our homes.  When the hermits lived on Mt. Carmel, there was a clear and distinct entrance to the wadi.  One of the last remaining structures that is still standing is the very archway through which any visitors would have had to pass through.  Access to the community was very narrow and easy to protect.  Access to our homes and even into our bedrooms is not so simple.  Computers and cell phones place social networks at our fingertips, as well as contact with virtually anyone in the world, and almost anything can be accessed from our desktop without anyone else being aware.  Cell phones have even replaced the family telephone so tat we are free to text from anywhere, from any room, while we are standing in line at the supermarket, sitting down at dinner, or even while driving.  There is much more access to our life than simply through a physical doorway.

It would be no surprise then to suggest to parents that they place a family computer in a public place.  We have heard this often suggested as a way to provide safety and security, so that a parent, or even a sibling, could easily check who a child is chatting with and discourage them from visiting websites they would not want others to see.  A question, however, is: Is this something that is beneficial to only parents and children?

One of the central traits of this Way of Life is the renunciation of ownership, and once again, the preservation of our cell.  Place your computer in a public space--if it is a laptop or tablet, refrain from using it in your private room--and if possible, share it with others (you can use different usernames and passwords so that everyone’s information and projects are protected.  Taking this step is not so much in order for the prior, or others to keep tabs on you, but that you may protect access to your cell, to your private space and your time of prayer, that you may give better attention to the interior life--much like the prior would keep watch over the entrance.  This step would also give us practice with the renunciation of ownership, which is also and always beneficial.  For families, this once again allows parents to “protect” the entrance to the home while pulling the entrance to our inner life away from our pockets.

One may also consider the possibility of retaining, or placing back, a landline phone that is used as the family phone.  Another option, however, if this seems excessive, costly or fundamentally impractical, is to designate a common place for each person to place their cell phone when they enter your home, such as in a basket, on a shelf or even on a tabletop, and also designate places and rooms where people may talk on the phone.  Not only does this also protect the sanctity of our bedrooms and cells, but it will also limit conversations in other rooms, at the dinner table or wherever it may distract others who are reading, watching television or having conversations with one another.
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We should keep in mind that what is important and meaningful is that we recognize that technology and our culture today gives us access to others that no longer requires a doorway, such that if we are to sanctify and value our time in prayer and the silence of certain times, you need to protect these entrances so that the needs of all those in your care are met and that we also remain vigilant against what we allow to gain entry.

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Chapter 8: Occupy your home-pt. 2 (adaptations)

11/11/2016

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Occupy where you live, it is the place that you have been given.
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As with all things in this life, we may begin with the material and physical things, but then move onward to the immaterial and spiritual things.  If you have been given a job to do, or a particular schedule of shifts to work--accept them.  If you have been given certain people as friends and family members--accept them.  If you are out of work and been given time to help others or possibly work on a personal project; certain responsibilities that have been asked of you; inspirations to write, or create, to visit someone or call a long time friend--accept them.  Whatever your situation in life may be--accept what you have been given.  Even to the point if you are given insults and injustice--accept them.

We remember always that the first thing which St. Albert asked of us and that we have done in setting out upon this life is to elect a prior, that we have Christ, or the one he has chosen, as our prior and the One who has given us all that we have been given.  It is from God that all that exists in our life has come and it is He who wishes and longs for the best things for us; that we would not be given anything that is not for our good and the good of others; that even in our sufferings and times of trial and difficulty, it is then that God is seeking to accomplish His best work in us and give us the most sacred, holy and valuable things; that we do not forget the Christ who hangs on the cross and the cup that he was given, the cup that he freely and fully accepted which raised him to Glory and gained salvation for the world.


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Chapter 8: Occupy your home-pt. 1 (adaptations)

11/6/2016

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Occupy where you live, it is the place that you have been given.
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The cell is a center of the Carmelite Way of Life.  While there are many other ways of living in allegiance to Christ: through missions, evangelization, centered in ministry, this particular Way is founded on silence and solitude, on seeking God and discovering intimate moments with Him in the quietness of prayer.  For this, the cell is our center; that it is our daily shelter and retreat where we find God as our close and personal friend.  It will be from here that we venture out each day to go forth to serve, to evangelize and to minister to those in need.  It is not that in choosing this particular way of life, or to be inspired by its model, that we abandon these things--no one can truly live a life in allegiance to Christ without being with Christ who dwells in the people and also lives in the world beyond our cells and homes.  But the cell, silence and solitude from the noise of our daily world, is our center where we pray in intimate conversation with the One we love; our home is our center, silent from the noise and bustle of daily life were we come to be attentive to those we love, to spend significant time with them, and to give ourselves wholly into it.


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Chapter 8: Acceptance--pt. 2 (adaptations)

10/29/2016

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Accept what you have been given.
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As with all things in this life, we may begin with the material and physical things, but then move onward to the immaterial and spiritual things.  If you have been given a job to do, or a particular schedule of shifts to work--accept them.  If you have been given certain people as friends and family members--accept them.  If you are out of work and been given time to help others or possibly work on a personal project; certain responsibilities that have been asked of you; inspirations to write, or create, to visit someone or call a long time friend--accept them.  Whatever your situation in life may be--accept what you have been given.  Even to the point if you are given insults and injustice--accept them.
We remember always that the first thing which St. Albert asked of us and that we have done in setting out upon this life is to elect a prior, that we have Christ, or the one he has chosen, as our prior and the One who has given us all that we have been given.  It is from God that all that exists in our life has come and it is He who wishes and longs for the best things for us; that we would not be given anything that is not for our good and the good of others; that even in our sufferings and times of trial and difficulty, it is then that God is seeking to accomplish His best work in us and give us the most sacred, holy and valuable things; that we do not forget the Christ who hangs on the cross and the cup that he was given, the cup that he freely and fully accepted which raised him to Glory and gained salvation for the world.


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Chapter 8: Acceptance (adaptations) pt. 1

10/21/2016

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Accept what you have been given.
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The Rule tells us that none of the brothers are to accept a cell other than that which has been given to him.  If we take this strictly, then we would consider simply that we are to accept and live happily in whatever room we have been given in our house: children should not argue with their parents over which room they have been assigned; if we share a house with roommates, we should gladly accept even the smallest bedroom in the house; and if we are away at college and living in the dorms, we should carry on without complaint, even if we have a snoring roommate who uses the floor as a laundry basket.  These things may be a part of what the Rule is attempting to teach us--a humble acceptance of whatever living conditions we have been provided, and confidence that God always has us in His care--however, if this were all that it is trying to offer, then that would have little meaning for most of us.

If we recall, however, it can be said that the cell is the one thing and space that that the brothers and sisters have been given as their own.  They do not even claim to own anything inside the cell, but it is the space, the silence, the intimacy and the retreat in the cell that belongs to them.  If they own nothing else, the time they have within their cell is theirs such that when St. Albert tells them to occupy what they have been given, he is saying, Accept what has been given to you and do not exchange it with anyone else, except when given permission by the prior.  Whether it is the meal that is set before you--which the Rule will specifically address later--a car that you have to drive, an apartment which is available to rent, a Christmas gift, a book someone has recommended that you read, or something that you may have been given as an inheritance, accept what has been given to you.

To accept what we have been given means that we are allowing ourselves to enter into the work of God’s Kingdom and to fully participate in the work that is taking place.  This is acceptance: not to surrender our will or hope for the future, but to participate and become a part of the invitation we have received; not to separate ourselves, but to engage with others and the time we have been given; it us not our approval of things, but our acknowledgment of their reality.  It is a movement to find God and bear confidence that in this present moment He has come to me and is asking something of me that I can give.

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Chapter 7: Dinner Conversation and Reading (adaptations)

10/7/2016

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Be attentive to the topics of conversation during meals, and throughout the entire day, and listen to readings during meal times, regularly.
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The brothers and sisters of the vowed life are told that they are to maintain silence during their meals and to listen to a reading from scripture or some other holy writing.  This practice is fitting as they have chosen a life of silent conversation with God; that in their silence, they do not eat in ignorant emptiness, like a husband and wife who sit across from one another refusing to say a single word, but in listening to God’s word, they enter into a meaningful and substantial conversation with their Beloved; in the silence, the brothers and sisters are sharing in the important events of their day, they ponder over questions that may be spinning in their minds and share what they have learned.  Meal times for the brothers and sisters are silent, but active: they are learning together, savoring together, recalling together and join the daily sustenance of life on earth, the regular nutrition of the body, with the sustenance of our soul and life in heaven.
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It may be possible that if we look at the meals of the brothers and sisters in this way, not as the empty silence of people who have vowed not to speak to one another, but the dynamic conversation of another and very intentional way, then it is easier to see how we may share in this fruit and what it may offer to us as we sit down to share meals with our friends and families, with co-workers and fellow students, and even when we may be sitting by ourself and outwardly alone.



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Chapter 7: A Common Meal (adaptations)

9/30/2016

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Eat a common meal.
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St. Albert instructs the brothers that they are to each live in a separate cell (chapter 6), “However, you are to eat whatever may have been given to you in a common refectory.”  This gathering together around a common meal is what makes community and family different from a collection of people with similar interests living in an apartment complex or condominiums.  If we sit in our rooms and have our own private meals, we would not see each other very often; or even if we shared a common kitchen and pantry, coming to grab food whenever we felt like eating.  A household coming together at regular times is the foundation of unity that builds our relationships with one another and keeps us from so easily drifting away.


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Chapter 6: A Separate "Cell" (adaptations)

9/16/2016

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Provide each person a separate “cell” according to the layout and provisions of your home.
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This provision is one of the adaptations that requires little explanation:  Provide each person a separate cell according to the layout and provisions of your home.  For many of us, a separate room is not a possibility.  There are many families for whom even older children must share a room and it can be good, to a certain age, for children to actually share a common room--this does develop social skills, a stronger family identity and understanding of sharing that can be undermined by having private bedrooms--but family development and child psychology is not our topic here.  For the most part, people have separate rooms whenever possible understanding also that in marriage, a husband and wife have been united in one, sacramentally and authentically in their being, and so their room is truly a private cell.  This provision is not intended to offer even the slightest suggestion that husbands and wives should have separate rooms, but that it is good and appropriate for parents to have a separate room from heir children--also understanding the special care and place that infants have in the family.  This here gives us a good place to remember that common sense is always the best guide and the the Rule and Adaptations is not a strict law to obeyed according to every letter, but is a guide and direction for a way of life that leads to Christ.  It is the ideas and the meaning behind the provisions that will lead us toward Him.  If then, most people already have a separate room if they are able to and this provision is rather simple and self-explanatory, why does it need to be included?  Why does it need any further explanation?  It remains important that we neither forget the importance of having a private cell to this Way of Life, nor to neglect our responsibilities to the members of our families and those we serve.


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Chapter 6: A Place of Intimacy (adaptations)

9/9/2016

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Sleep in a room dedicated to intimacy and holiness.
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Here may begin some of the provisions of The Rule that seem utterly foreign and alien to day-to-day life outside of the Order: “each one of you is to have a separate cell.”  Is it a rule of life that each family member should have his or her own bedroom?  Am I suggesting that even parents, not only have separate beds resembling 1950s television shows, but sleep in altogether different rooms?  And what of single people who already rent or own a private apartment or home, and are already enjoying a two or three bedroom cell?  Is the Rule encouraging us into isolation and a luxurious way of living in grandiose homes and apartments?  Rather than taking the Rule according to its literal meaning, let’s take a brief moment to consider what the cell is in the tradition of the monastery and what it provides to the life of the brothers and sisters.


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Chapter 5: Silence and Solitude (adaptations)

8/27/2016

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Designate and maintain a solitary place.
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God said to Elijah, “Go outside and stand on the mountain before the LORD; the LORD will be passing by . . .” and when he heard a tiny whispering sound, “Elijah hid his face in his cloak and went and stood at the entrance to the cave.”

If there is one thing that we can say is unique to the Carmelite way of life and essential to this particular way of life in allegiance to Christ, it is the practice and time spent in solitude and silence.  It is not, as some may be confused and believe, the meditative silence we seek in order to calm the soul and give respite from an increasingly loud and noisy world; nor is it merely an inner calm and inner silence that we seek while commuting on the train each morning, surrounded by the din of factory machinery or the bustle of demanding customers and clients; rather, it is in the silence and intimacy of solitude that we find God, that we come face-to-face with our Creator without distraction and we stand before Him as a dear friend, His attention raptured on us, just as we are enraptured by Him; it was in that very moment as Elijah hid in the cave that he encountered the One he loved, that he heard the tiny whisper of his lover’s call, once drowned by the sound of a roaring wind, buried under the rumble of an earthquake and overwhelmed by raging fire.  In the stillness, the loneliness--a truly holy loneliness--and solitude that was free from all other voices, from distractions and chatter of day-to-day concerns, Elijah’s ears were free to hear and listen to no other but the LORD alone.  And so, at the sound of his lover’s call, he approached to the mouth of the cave with timidity and gentleness.

It was not fear that hid his face and inspired Elijah to raise his cloak--if we recall, he had already passed the high winds, the earthquake and fire without the slightest tremble.  This was the prophet’s first meeting with the LORD.  He had prayed and spoken, and been zealous in fulfilling all of the LORD’s commands, but not yet had they met face-to-face, not yet had he stood so barren and open before the one he loved.  As a bride may hide behind her hands on her wedding night, or a groom timidly reach his hand forward that first time, Elijah hid his face, shielding his eyes from his beloved, from the overwhelming intimacy that threatens to drown our soul yet gives us great life.

Life in Carmel has always sought to imitate and share in the experience of Elijah.  From the very beginning, it is why the first monks gathered around the Spring of Elijah--there was already a small group of eastern hermits gathered around his cave--why they took up residence in solitary caves far from the noise and distractions of the holy city, it is why they dedicated their lives to prayer and silence, and why centuries later, as they moved into cities and new regions, they continued to call their homes monasteries.

It is true that there are an infinite number of ways that God presents Himself to us; that He dwells in every quarter of the globe and even in the most vile and loudest of places imaginable; that He does not exist alone in the silence and solitude, but is in the work of healing others, in our liturgical prayers, in the studying of His Word, the preaching and evangelization of the Gospel, in missionary work to the poorer regions, in the work of social justice, in the care of the impoverished and the dyeing, in the teaching of school children, in the raising of a family and the sacrifice of service to others; God is in the richness of nature and the congestion of cities; He exists everywhere and will reveal Himself in whatever way we may either see Him most clearly or in the ways that He needs for us to see according to the Good of His Kingdom.  That God exists in such places, and why humanity has discovered Him here, is why Albert recognized that “many and varied are the ways,” and that there are many orders with many charisms and ways in living a life in allegiance to Christ--the Carmelite way is one among them.

Yet, it is also true that while God exists everywhere, we are not capable of seeing Him everywhere and equally.  Just as it may be harder for us to have a conversation with a good friend in a crowded room, or in the middle of a rock concert, or while we are shopping for things, or having to focus our attention at our job, or carryout any one of our daily chores in life, it is harder for us to have that intimate conversation with God in the midst of the very same things.  And truly, it is this friendship that we are seeking: that Elijah approached as with a lover and dear friend.  God wants to share and be with us as such a dear friend.  It is only in the silence and solitude that we can experience God in these particular and certain ways.  Just as it is easy for us to know that time alone together is essential to any relationship: with our spouse, our children, our family and our friends, so too is this time alone, which is in solitude, essential to our relationship with Christ and our Lord.  It is in solitude that we are attuned more to the sound of the Spirit and Wisdom, that we may also be more attentive and her Her more often throughout the rest of day; it is in solitude that we grow in friendship and experience more intimate love; and it is in solitude that we receive the healing Grace of His presence and Spirit.  We are rejuvenated in the spirit, receiving healing for whatever may ail our spirit, we receive from His energizing bounty and just as Elijah grew in strength and was prepared for a new journey and mission, so to does anyone who stands for any time in such presence with God, reap from the fruit of His Spirit and Grace.
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Designate a time and place for daily solitude.  Anyone, regardless of your station or condition in life, can do this, even if it is for a short time and may be difficult to find such a reserved place.  I read of the story of a priest, held in the Russian gulags for over 20 years, who intentionally seized upon every moment of solitude he could find--even if it was for 10 seconds when he was the first to sit at the table for lunch, or if he had a moment of privacy in the latrine.  It is advantageous, if at all possible, that you have times and places that remain regular and the same.  This routine is part of our human psyche, that we benefit from such consistency, but even more importantly, that we have taken the step to reserve such time and places for our Lord; that we have set them aside for Him and for thoughts of Him alone.  This reservation is another dimension of solitude that we may not often think of.  In addition to physical solitude, there is a solitude, or freedom of distraction from our thoughts.  Being is our office, it is easier to think of things about work and appointments that may be coming later in the day; in our bedrooms we may be distracted by an overflowing laundry hamper, or our make-up table, or thoughts of cutting our time short and going to bed.  If possible, find a place that helps to inspire thoughts of God alone, or a place where you are able to clear your mind from any thoughts or distractions.  Spend your time, perhaps five minutes in the beginning, that is at least twice each day, if possible, and increase this time to a half-hour, or even an hour each time as it is possible and not unduly burdensome to your life and commitments to others--we should not use the excuse of prayer to bring harm or neglect the needs of others.  If you are a parent, you may be able to consider inviting and sharing time in silence with your child, possibly for a short time at the dinner table, or immediately prior to bed, knowing what is suitable to their age and that only a minute may be appropriate.  Be also attentive to other times and stresses, that whenever your spirit is in need, seek God in the silence.  You will surely find that if you do this, or even if you ignore this need for even a short time, that the rest of this life hinges on and is nourished by such silence.

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    Carmel's Way...

    is a series of reflections on the Carmelite Rule, the quintessential letter of St. Albert of Jerusalem which has lead Christians to a life in allegiance with Christ and the Perfection of Love for more than 800 years.  The blog brings the tenants of this ancient Way of Life into a contemporary context.
    ​​At the heart is a Way of Life, in the tradition of Elijah, that leads us to stand in the presence of the One who Loved us first and in a most perfect way; and to be transformed into one who loves more perfectly.

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