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Chapter 9: Doorways (adaptations)

11/30/2016

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The “prior”, or the one the “prior” designates, is to greet all who come to the door.
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We may not think about this much, but if the life of an entire community of brothers and sisters can be disrupted if the Prior is not attentive to greeting all those who approach, then the same can be said for any home.  Who is it that answers the door when the mailman arrives, or the plumber, or a local political activist, or a child, or a complete stranger?

As a child I was told that my parents were always to open the door, even if it was for one of my friends whom I was expecting.  But I have a sense today, from the homes and families that I’ve visited, that a lot of people no longer have this rule.  Maybe it is a matter of protecting the safety of our children, in case that very rare event happens and a complete stranger with mal-intent is knocking at the door.  Then, we may also consider the more general and broad question: What good would it do for a parent to always greet whoever approaches the home?  If it is an adult, the mailman, a repairman or one of the neighbors who comes to the door, then most likely the parent would be needed anyway, as would the Prior.  If a child is knocking at the door, a friend of your own child, then you would know who was coming over and who your child was spending their time with.  Then we may consider school nights or family nights, or times when chores are being done?  Is it easier for a parent or for a child to say, “Sorry, I can’t go out, I’ve got homework to do?”  If the parent, who is the prior of the house, is the one to greet everyone who comes to the door, then they are not only better suited to meet the needs of all who come, but also, to care for the needs of everyone in the house.  If you are thinking it may all be about control, do you remember any times as a child when that annoying kid kept coming over?  Just as a Prior is called to play interference and protect the brothers from intrusions, so too is the parent the one who gives their children that time in their home to be free to play, or read or otherwise have their time without uninvited intrusions.

In looking at the Rule in this digital age, we may also bear in mind that the door is not the only way that people come into our homes.  When the hermits lived on Mt. Carmel, there was a clear and distinct entrance to the wadi.  One of the last remaining structures that is still standing is the very archway through which any visitors would have had to pass through.  Access to the community was very narrow and easy to protect.  Access to our homes and even into our bedrooms is not so simple.  Computers and cell phones place social networks at our fingertips, as well as contact with virtually anyone in the world, and almost anything can be accessed from our desktop without anyone else being aware.  Cell phones have even replaced the family telephone so tat we are free to text from anywhere, from any room, while we are standing in line at the supermarket, sitting down at dinner, or even while driving.  There is much more access to our life than simply through a physical doorway.

It would be no surprise then to suggest to parents that they place a family computer in a public place.  We have heard this often suggested as a way to provide safety and security, so that a parent, or even a sibling, could easily check who a child is chatting with and discourage them from visiting websites they would not want others to see.  A question, however, is: Is this something that is beneficial to only parents and children?

One of the central traits of this Way of Life is the renunciation of ownership, and once again, the preservation of our cell.  Place your computer in a public space--if it is a laptop or tablet, refrain from using it in your private room--and if possible, share it with others (you can use different usernames and passwords so that everyone’s information and projects are protected.  Taking this step is not so much in order for the prior, or others to keep tabs on you, but that you may protect access to your cell, to your private space and your time of prayer, that you may give better attention to the interior life--much like the prior would keep watch over the entrance.  This step would also give us practice with the renunciation of ownership, which is also and always beneficial.  For families, this once again allows parents to “protect” the entrance to the home while pulling the entrance to our inner life away from our pockets.

One may also consider the possibility of retaining, or placing back, a landline phone that is used as the family phone.  Another option, however, if this seems excessive, costly or fundamentally impractical, is to designate a common place for each person to place their cell phone when they enter your home, such as in a basket, on a shelf or even on a tabletop, and also designate places and rooms where people may talk on the phone.  Not only does this also protect the sanctity of our bedrooms and cells, but it will also limit conversations in other rooms, at the dinner table or wherever it may distract others who are reading, watching television or having conversations with one another.
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We should keep in mind that what is important and meaningful is that we recognize that technology and our culture today gives us access to others that no longer requires a doorway, such that if we are to sanctify and value our time in prayer and the silence of certain times, you need to protect these entrances so that the needs of all those in your care are met and that we also remain vigilant against what we allow to gain entry.

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Chapter 9: The Prior as Host and Guardian (desert reflection)

11/18/2016

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“The Prior’s cell should stand near the entrance to your property, so that he may
be the first to meet those who approach, and whatever has to be done
​ in consequence may all be carried out as he may decide and order.”
--the Rule, Chapter 9
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I have heard this chapter described as a call for hospitality; that it is necessary for the Prior to be near the entrance so that he can better show and express a hospitable welcome to approaching guests.  This is certainly within the spirit of the Rule and one way of looking at the text, but I also believe there is much more to glean form this chapter and the task of hospitality is but a smaller piece.

One of the first images that comes to mind in reading this chapter is that of a guard and protector.  In the previous chapter, St. Albert had just described to us the importance for each brother to have his own, separate cell; these cells are to be assigned and situated according to the disposition of the Prior; the brothers can’t run around changing cells at a whim, nor can one brother decide to take the cell of another.  One way of looking at this is that we are to have security in our cells.  We are given security in our solitude to be absolutely free of unwanted and uninvited intrusions.  It seems that Albert is placing a high value on this protected freedom, ensuring that the brothers can live the hermit life they have chosen.  He is aware that pilgrims and visitors travel regularly through the land, and they have reasonable needs.  By being at the entrance, the Prior is present to greet them and see to their needs of hospitality, allowing the brothers to continue their life of solitude and prayer without unnecessary disruptions and interference.  The Prior, standing by the entrance, is a guard and protector of the sanctity of the solitary life, and in this way, is serving the brothers to meet their needs.


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Chapter 8: Occupy your home-pt. 2 (adaptations)

11/11/2016

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Occupy where you live, it is the place that you have been given.
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As with all things in this life, we may begin with the material and physical things, but then move onward to the immaterial and spiritual things.  If you have been given a job to do, or a particular schedule of shifts to work--accept them.  If you have been given certain people as friends and family members--accept them.  If you are out of work and been given time to help others or possibly work on a personal project; certain responsibilities that have been asked of you; inspirations to write, or create, to visit someone or call a long time friend--accept them.  Whatever your situation in life may be--accept what you have been given.  Even to the point if you are given insults and injustice--accept them.

We remember always that the first thing which St. Albert asked of us and that we have done in setting out upon this life is to elect a prior, that we have Christ, or the one he has chosen, as our prior and the One who has given us all that we have been given.  It is from God that all that exists in our life has come and it is He who wishes and longs for the best things for us; that we would not be given anything that is not for our good and the good of others; that even in our sufferings and times of trial and difficulty, it is then that God is seeking to accomplish His best work in us and give us the most sacred, holy and valuable things; that we do not forget the Christ who hangs on the cross and the cup that he was given, the cup that he freely and fully accepted which raised him to Glory and gained salvation for the world.


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Chapter 8: Occupy your home-pt. 1 (adaptations)

11/6/2016

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Occupy where you live, it is the place that you have been given.
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The cell is a center of the Carmelite Way of Life.  While there are many other ways of living in allegiance to Christ: through missions, evangelization, centered in ministry, this particular Way is founded on silence and solitude, on seeking God and discovering intimate moments with Him in the quietness of prayer.  For this, the cell is our center; that it is our daily shelter and retreat where we find God as our close and personal friend.  It will be from here that we venture out each day to go forth to serve, to evangelize and to minister to those in need.  It is not that in choosing this particular way of life, or to be inspired by its model, that we abandon these things--no one can truly live a life in allegiance to Christ without being with Christ who dwells in the people and also lives in the world beyond our cells and homes.  But the cell, silence and solitude from the noise of our daily world, is our center where we pray in intimate conversation with the One we love; our home is our center, silent from the noise and bustle of daily life were we come to be attentive to those we love, to spend significant time with them, and to give ourselves wholly into it.


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Chapter 8: Acceptance--pt. 2 (adaptations)

10/29/2016

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Accept what you have been given.
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As with all things in this life, we may begin with the material and physical things, but then move onward to the immaterial and spiritual things.  If you have been given a job to do, or a particular schedule of shifts to work--accept them.  If you have been given certain people as friends and family members--accept them.  If you are out of work and been given time to help others or possibly work on a personal project; certain responsibilities that have been asked of you; inspirations to write, or create, to visit someone or call a long time friend--accept them.  Whatever your situation in life may be--accept what you have been given.  Even to the point if you are given insults and injustice--accept them.
We remember always that the first thing which St. Albert asked of us and that we have done in setting out upon this life is to elect a prior, that we have Christ, or the one he has chosen, as our prior and the One who has given us all that we have been given.  It is from God that all that exists in our life has come and it is He who wishes and longs for the best things for us; that we would not be given anything that is not for our good and the good of others; that even in our sufferings and times of trial and difficulty, it is then that God is seeking to accomplish His best work in us and give us the most sacred, holy and valuable things; that we do not forget the Christ who hangs on the cross and the cup that he was given, the cup that he freely and fully accepted which raised him to Glory and gained salvation for the world.


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Chapter 8: Acceptance (adaptations) pt. 1

10/21/2016

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Accept what you have been given.
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The Rule tells us that none of the brothers are to accept a cell other than that which has been given to him.  If we take this strictly, then we would consider simply that we are to accept and live happily in whatever room we have been given in our house: children should not argue with their parents over which room they have been assigned; if we share a house with roommates, we should gladly accept even the smallest bedroom in the house; and if we are away at college and living in the dorms, we should carry on without complaint, even if we have a snoring roommate who uses the floor as a laundry basket.  These things may be a part of what the Rule is attempting to teach us--a humble acceptance of whatever living conditions we have been provided, and confidence that God always has us in His care--however, if this were all that it is trying to offer, then that would have little meaning for most of us.

If we recall, however, it can be said that the cell is the one thing and space that that the brothers and sisters have been given as their own.  They do not even claim to own anything inside the cell, but it is the space, the silence, the intimacy and the retreat in the cell that belongs to them.  If they own nothing else, the time they have within their cell is theirs such that when St. Albert tells them to occupy what they have been given, he is saying, Accept what has been given to you and do not exchange it with anyone else, except when given permission by the prior.  Whether it is the meal that is set before you--which the Rule will specifically address later--a car that you have to drive, an apartment which is available to rent, a Christmas gift, a book someone has recommended that you read, or something that you may have been given as an inheritance, accept what has been given to you.

To accept what we have been given means that we are allowing ourselves to enter into the work of God’s Kingdom and to fully participate in the work that is taking place.  This is acceptance: not to surrender our will or hope for the future, but to participate and become a part of the invitation we have received; not to separate ourselves, but to engage with others and the time we have been given; it us not our approval of things, but our acknowledgment of their reality.  It is a movement to find God and bear confidence that in this present moment He has come to me and is asking something of me that I can give.

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Chapter 8: What the Lord has Given (desert reflections)

10/14/2016

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“None of the brothers is to occupy a cell other than that allotted to him
or to exchange cells with another, without leave of whoever is
​Prior at the time.”
--the Rule, Chapter 8
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Is there anything more to this chapter behind what it says straightforward?  “None of the brothers is to occupy a cell. . .”  Sometimes there may really be nothing hidden between the lines, behind the lenses of history, or cloaked in theological mysteries.  We might be able to squeeze out some profundity with regard to the relationship of the individual and the community, but I think this is a chapter that is best taken for what it says on the surface; Sometimes simplicity is truly simple, and practical matters are solved quite practically.

In the correspondence that Albert received from the brothers, there likely were some problems of brothers moving cells, or of taking cells from one another.  In a place like the Wadi of Carith, it is not hard to imagine that there were some cells and caves that were much nicer, roomier, more comfortable, and choicer than others.  Is it hard then to imagine some conflict or maneuvering of the cells?  Is it hard to imagine that this is Albert’s way of saying, “Stop it.  Accept what you are given and do not use it to abuse your brothers, or to play political games with your brothers, or to set yourself up higher than any one of your brothers.  But accept the gifts that God has given to you and live in Peace with one another; and stop bickering over the cell that the Prior has given you.”

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Chapter 7: Dinner Conversation and Reading (adaptations)

10/7/2016

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Be attentive to the topics of conversation during meals, and throughout the entire day, and listen to readings during meal times, regularly.
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The brothers and sisters of the vowed life are told that they are to maintain silence during their meals and to listen to a reading from scripture or some other holy writing.  This practice is fitting as they have chosen a life of silent conversation with God; that in their silence, they do not eat in ignorant emptiness, like a husband and wife who sit across from one another refusing to say a single word, but in listening to God’s word, they enter into a meaningful and substantial conversation with their Beloved; in the silence, the brothers and sisters are sharing in the important events of their day, they ponder over questions that may be spinning in their minds and share what they have learned.  Meal times for the brothers and sisters are silent, but active: they are learning together, savoring together, recalling together and join the daily sustenance of life on earth, the regular nutrition of the body, with the sustenance of our soul and life in heaven.
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It may be possible that if we look at the meals of the brothers and sisters in this way, not as the empty silence of people who have vowed not to speak to one another, but the dynamic conversation of another and very intentional way, then it is easier to see how we may share in this fruit and what it may offer to us as we sit down to share meals with our friends and families, with co-workers and fellow students, and even when we may be sitting by ourself and outwardly alone.



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Chapter 7: A Common Meal (adaptations)

9/30/2016

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Eat a common meal.
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St. Albert instructs the brothers that they are to each live in a separate cell (chapter 6), “However, you are to eat whatever may have been given to you in a common refectory.”  This gathering together around a common meal is what makes community and family different from a collection of people with similar interests living in an apartment complex or condominiums.  If we sit in our rooms and have our own private meals, we would not see each other very often; or even if we shared a common kitchen and pantry, coming to grab food whenever we felt like eating.  A household coming together at regular times is the foundation of unity that builds our relationships with one another and keeps us from so easily drifting away.


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Chapter 7: One Common Table (desert reflections)

9/23/2016

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“However, you are to eat whatever may be given you in a common refectory, listening together meanwhile to a reading from Holy Scripture, where that can be done without difficulty.”--The Rule, Chapter 7
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This chapter does seem out of place.  What are we to do with the “however,” clause which has absolutely nothing to do with the preceding chapter on the establishment of a “separate cell”?  Or, if we take a moment to pause, does it actually relate to the brothers having separate cells?  Is the Rule, not Albert since this chapter is part of the mitigation that came after the Order’s move to Europe, suggesting that while the brothers are to each have a separate cell, in which they spend most of their time at or in, they are not to eat their meals in their individual cells?  Is the Rule, by its placement saying: You will have your own dwelling, ‘however,’ you will come together to join in a common meal, and you will eat common food while listening to the common Word?  If so, then is this a profound chapter on the source of unity and understanding of community; that we are brought together at the Table where one meal is served and one Voice proclaimed?


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    Carmel's Way...

    is a series of reflections on the Carmelite Rule, the quintessential letter of St. Albert of Jerusalem which has lead Christians to a life in allegiance with Christ and the Perfection of Love for more than 800 years.  The blog brings the tenants of this ancient Way of Life into a contemporary context.
    ​​At the heart is a Way of Life, in the tradition of Elijah, that leads us to stand in the presence of the One who Loved us first and in a most perfect way; and to be transformed into one who loves more perfectly.

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